Result Annotation

The @Result annotation allows the definition of Action results in the Action class rather than an XML file.

The @Result annotation lives at the Action class level and not the method level. This matches what is found in an XML-based Action configuration. Do not be tempted to annotate your Action's methods; it will not work.

In order for @Result and @Results annotations to be configured correctly you must set the actionPackages filter init-param to a comma-separated list of packages containing the annotated Action classes. See Zero Configuration for further information; there are Action class naming conventions if you don't implement the Action interface and other tidbits there.

`@Result` Annotation Parameters

See org.apache.struts2.config.Result annotation JavaDocs.

name - Result name; default Action.SUCCESS
value - Value of result (result destination)
type - Type of result; default NullResult. For example:
- NullResult.class
- FreemarkerResult.class
- PlainTextResult.class
- VelocityResult.class
- ServletDispatcherResult.class
- ServletRedirectResult.class
- ServletActionRedirectResult.class - equivalent to the redirectAction type in XML config
- TilesResult.class
- .. (for more result, please consult the API docs, and look for implementations of the XWork Result interface)
params - An Array of the parameters in the form {key1, value1, key2, value2}

`@Result` – Defining a Single Result

Map the "success" result (explicitly named) to a Tile definition named "/home.page".

Defining a Single Result

@Result(name="success", value="/home.page", type=TilesResult.class)
public class HomeAction extends ActionSupport {
    // ...
}

`@Results` – Defining Multiple Results

Defines a set of results for an Action.

Defining Multiple Results

@Results({
    @Result(name="success", value="/home.page", type=TilesResult.class),
    @Result(name="homeError", value="/homeError.page", type=TilesResult.class)
})
public class HomeAction extends ActionSupport {
    // ....
}