public abstract class Dictionary<K,V> extends Object
Dictionary
class is the abstract parent of any
class, such as Hashtable
, which maps keys to values.
Every key and every value is an object. In any one Dictionary
object, every key is associated with at most one value. Given a
Dictionary and a key, the associated element can be looked up.
Any non-null
object can be used as a key and as a value.
As a rule, the equals
method should be used by
implementations of this class to decide if two keys are the same.
NOTE: This class is obsolete. New implementations should implement the Map interface, rather than extending this class.
Map
,
Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
,
Object.hashCode()
,
Hashtable
Constructor and Description |
---|
Dictionary()
Sole constructor.
|
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
abstract Enumeration<V> |
elements()
Returns an enumeration of the values in this dictionary.
|
abstract V |
get(Object key)
Returns the value to which the key is mapped in this dictionary.
|
abstract boolean |
isEmpty()
Tests if this dictionary maps no keys to value.
|
abstract Enumeration<K> |
keys()
Returns an enumeration of the keys in this dictionary.
|
abstract V |
put(K key,
V value)
Maps the specified
key to the specified
value in this dictionary. |
abstract V |
remove(Object key)
Removes the
key (and its corresponding
value ) from this dictionary. |
abstract int |
size()
Returns the number of entries (distinct keys) in this dictionary.
|
public Dictionary()
public abstract int size()
public abstract boolean isEmpty()
true
if this dictionary maps no keys to values;
false
otherwise.public abstract Enumeration<K> keys()
elements()
,
Enumeration
public abstract Enumeration<V> elements()
keys()
,
Enumeration
public abstract V get(Object key)
key
- a key in this dictionary.
null
if the key is not mapped to any value in
this dictionary.NullPointerException
- if the key is null.put(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Object)
public abstract V put(K key, V value)
key
to the specified
value
in this dictionary. Neither the key nor the
value can be null
.
If this dictionary already contains an entry for the specified key, the value already in this dictionary for that key is returned, after modifying the entry to contain the new element.
If this dictionary does not already have an entry for the specified key, an entry is created for the specified key and value, and null is returned.
The value
can be retrieved by calling the
get
method with a key
that is equal to
the original key
.
key
- the hashtable key.value
- the value.key
was mapped
in this dictionary, or null
if the key did not
have a previous mapping.NullPointerException
- if the key
or
value
is null
.Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
,
get(java.lang.Object)
public abstract V remove(Object key)
key
(and its corresponding
value
) from this dictionary. This method does nothing
if the key
is not in this dictionary.key
- the key that needs to be removed.key
had been mapped in this
dictionary, or null
if the key did not have a
mapping.NullPointerException
- if key is null. Submit a bug or feature
For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java SE Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.
Copyright © 1993, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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