public class AWTKeyStroke extends Object implements Serializable
AWTKeyStroke
represents a key action on the
keyboard, or equivalent input device. AWTKeyStroke
s
can correspond to only a press or release of a
particular key, just as KEY_PRESSED
and
KEY_RELEASED
KeyEvent
s do;
alternately, they can correspond to typing a specific Java character, just
as KEY_TYPED
KeyEvent
s do.
In all cases, AWTKeyStroke
s can specify modifiers
(alt, shift, control, meta, altGraph, or a combination thereof) which must be present
during the action for an exact match.
AWTKeyStrokes
are immutable, and are intended
to be unique. Client code should never create an
AWTKeyStroke
on its own, but should instead use
a variant of getAWTKeyStroke
. Client use of these factory
methods allows the AWTKeyStroke
implementation
to cache and share instances efficiently.
getAWTKeyStroke(char)
,
Serialized FormModifier | Constructor and Description |
---|---|
protected |
AWTKeyStroke()
Constructs an
AWTKeyStroke with default values. |
protected |
AWTKeyStroke(char keyChar,
int keyCode,
int modifiers,
boolean onKeyRelease)
Constructs an
AWTKeyStroke with the specified
values. |
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
boolean |
equals(Object anObject)
Returns true if this object is identical to the specified object.
|
static AWTKeyStroke |
getAWTKeyStroke(char keyChar)
Returns a shared instance of an
AWTKeyStroke
that represents a KEY_TYPED event for the
specified character. |
static AWTKeyStroke |
getAWTKeyStroke(Character keyChar,
int modifiers)
Returns a shared instance of an
AWTKeyStroke
that represents a KEY_TYPED event for the
specified Character object and a set of modifiers. |
static AWTKeyStroke |
getAWTKeyStroke(int keyCode,
int modifiers)
Returns a shared instance of an
AWTKeyStroke ,
given a numeric key code and a set of modifiers. |
static AWTKeyStroke |
getAWTKeyStroke(int keyCode,
int modifiers,
boolean onKeyRelease)
Returns a shared instance of an
AWTKeyStroke ,
given a numeric key code and a set of modifiers, specifying
whether the key is activated when it is pressed or released. |
static AWTKeyStroke |
getAWTKeyStroke(String s)
Parses a string and returns an
AWTKeyStroke . |
static AWTKeyStroke |
getAWTKeyStrokeForEvent(KeyEvent anEvent)
Returns an
AWTKeyStroke which represents the
stroke which generated a given KeyEvent . |
char |
getKeyChar()
Returns the character for this
AWTKeyStroke . |
int |
getKeyCode()
Returns the numeric key code for this
AWTKeyStroke . |
int |
getKeyEventType()
Returns the type of
KeyEvent which corresponds to
this AWTKeyStroke . |
int |
getModifiers()
Returns the modifier keys for this
AWTKeyStroke . |
int |
hashCode()
Returns a numeric value for this object that is likely to be unique,
making it a good choice as the index value in a hash table.
|
boolean |
isOnKeyRelease()
Returns whether this
AWTKeyStroke represents a key release. |
protected Object |
readResolve()
Returns a cached instance of
AWTKeyStroke (or a subclass of
AWTKeyStroke ) which is equal to this instance. |
protected static void |
registerSubclass(Class<?> subclass)
Registers a new class which the factory methods in
AWTKeyStroke will use when generating new
instances of AWTKeyStroke s. |
String |
toString()
Returns a string that displays and identifies this object's properties.
|
protected AWTKeyStroke()
AWTKeyStroke
with default values.
The default values used are:
Property | Default Value |
---|---|
Key Char | KeyEvent.CHAR_UNDEFINED |
Key Code | KeyEvent.VK_UNDEFINED |
Modifiers | none |
On key release? | false |
AWTKeyStroke
s should not be constructed
by client code. Use a variant of getAWTKeyStroke
instead.getAWTKeyStroke(char)
protected AWTKeyStroke(char keyChar, int keyCode, int modifiers, boolean onKeyRelease)
AWTKeyStroke
with the specified
values. AWTKeyStroke
s should not be constructed
by client code. Use a variant of getAWTKeyStroke
instead.keyChar
- the character value for a keyboard keykeyCode
- the key code for this AWTKeyStroke
modifiers
- a bitwise-ored combination of any modifiersonKeyRelease
- true
if this
AWTKeyStroke
corresponds
to a key release; false
otherwisegetAWTKeyStroke(char)
protected static void registerSubclass(Class<?> subclass)
AWTKeyStroke
will use when generating new
instances of AWTKeyStroke
s. After invoking this
method, the factory methods will return instances of the specified
Class. The specified Class must be either AWTKeyStroke
or derived from AWTKeyStroke
, and it must have a
no-arg constructor. The constructor can be of any accessibility,
including private
. This operation
flushes the current AWTKeyStroke
cache.subclass
- the new Class of which the factory methods should create
instancesIllegalArgumentException
- if subclass is null
,
or if subclass does not have a no-arg constructorClassCastException
- if subclass is not
AWTKeyStroke
, or a class derived from
AWTKeyStroke
public static AWTKeyStroke getAWTKeyStroke(char keyChar)
AWTKeyStroke
that represents a KEY_TYPED
event for the
specified character.keyChar
- the character value for a keyboard keyAWTKeyStroke
object for that keypublic static AWTKeyStroke getAWTKeyStroke(Character keyChar, int modifiers)
AWTKeyStroke
that represents a KEY_TYPED
event for the
specified Character object and a set of modifiers. Note
that the first parameter is of type Character rather than
char. This is to avoid inadvertent clashes with
calls to getAWTKeyStroke(int keyCode, int modifiers)
.
The modifiers consist of any combination of following:keyChar
- the Character object for a keyboard charactermodifiers
- a bitwise-ored combination of any modifiersAWTKeyStroke
object for that keyIllegalArgumentException
- if keyChar
is
null
InputEvent
public static AWTKeyStroke getAWTKeyStroke(int keyCode, int modifiers, boolean onKeyRelease)
AWTKeyStroke
,
given a numeric key code and a set of modifiers, specifying
whether the key is activated when it is pressed or released.
The "virtual key" constants defined in
java.awt.event.KeyEvent
can be
used to specify the key code. For example:
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_ENTER
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_TAB
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_SPACE
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.getExtendedKeyCodeForChar
.
The modifiers consist of any combination of:keyCode
- an int specifying the numeric code for a keyboard keymodifiers
- a bitwise-ored combination of any modifiersonKeyRelease
- true
if the AWTKeyStroke
should represent a key release; false
otherwiseKeyEvent
,
InputEvent
public static AWTKeyStroke getAWTKeyStroke(int keyCode, int modifiers)
AWTKeyStroke
,
given a numeric key code and a set of modifiers. The returned
AWTKeyStroke
will correspond to a key press.
The "virtual key" constants defined in
java.awt.event.KeyEvent
can be
used to specify the key code. For example:
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_ENTER
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_TAB
java.awt.event.KeyEvent.VK_SPACE
keyCode
- an int specifying the numeric code for a keyboard keymodifiers
- a bitwise-ored combination of any modifiersAWTKeyStroke
object for that keyKeyEvent
,
InputEvent
public static AWTKeyStroke getAWTKeyStrokeForEvent(KeyEvent anEvent)
AWTKeyStroke
which represents the
stroke which generated a given KeyEvent
.
This method obtains the keyChar from a KeyTyped
event, and the keyCode from a KeyPressed
or
KeyReleased
event. The KeyEvent
modifiers are
obtained for all three types of KeyEvent
.
anEvent
- the KeyEvent
from which to
obtain the AWTKeyStroke
AWTKeyStroke
that precipitated the eventNullPointerException
- if anEvent
is nullpublic static AWTKeyStroke getAWTKeyStroke(String s)
AWTKeyStroke
.
The string must have the following syntax:
<modifiers>* (<typedID> | <pressedReleasedID>) modifiers := shift | control | ctrl | meta | alt | altGraph typedID := typed <typedKey> typedKey := string of length 1 giving Unicode character. pressedReleasedID := (pressed | released) key key := KeyEvent key code name, i.e. the name following "VK_".If typed, pressed or released is not specified, pressed is assumed. Here are some examples:
"INSERT" => getAWTKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_INSERT, 0); "control DELETE" => getAWTKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_DELETE, InputEvent.CTRL_MASK); "alt shift X" => getAWTKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_X, InputEvent.ALT_MASK | InputEvent.SHIFT_MASK); "alt shift released X" => getAWTKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_X, InputEvent.ALT_MASK | InputEvent.SHIFT_MASK, true); "typed a" => getAWTKeyStroke('a');
s
- a String formatted as described aboveAWTKeyStroke
object for that StringIllegalArgumentException
- if s
is null
,
or is formatted incorrectlypublic final char getKeyChar()
AWTKeyStroke
.getAWTKeyStroke(char)
,
KeyEvent.getKeyChar()
public final int getKeyCode()
AWTKeyStroke
.getAWTKeyStroke(int,int)
,
KeyEvent.getKeyCode()
public final int getModifiers()
AWTKeyStroke
.getAWTKeyStroke(int,int)
public final boolean isOnKeyRelease()
AWTKeyStroke
represents a key release.true
if this AWTKeyStroke
represents a key release; false
otherwisegetAWTKeyStroke(int,int,boolean)
public final int getKeyEventType()
KeyEvent
which corresponds to
this AWTKeyStroke
.KeyEvent.KEY_PRESSED
,
KeyEvent.KEY_TYPED
,
or KeyEvent.KEY_RELEASED
KeyEvent
public int hashCode()
hashCode
in class Object
Object.equals(java.lang.Object)
,
System.identityHashCode(java.lang.Object)
public final boolean equals(Object anObject)
equals
in class Object
anObject
- the Object to compare this object toObject.hashCode()
,
HashMap
public String toString()
String
returned by this method can be passed
as a parameter to getAWTKeyStroke(String)
to produce
a key stroke equal to this key stroke.toString
in class Object
getAWTKeyStroke(String)
protected Object readResolve() throws ObjectStreamException
AWTKeyStroke
(or a subclass of
AWTKeyStroke
) which is equal to this instance.ObjectStreamException
Submit a bug or feature
For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java SE Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.
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